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الجمعة، 29 مارس 2019

25 more atmosphere and weather-related idioms:

    1. To brighten up – to become more cheerful
    2. To take a shine to – to develop a liking for
    3. To make hay when the sun shines – to make the most of an opportunity while it lasts
    4. Come rain or shine – whatever the weather/situation
    5. To chase rainbows – to pursue something that is impossible/impractical
    6. To save for a rainy day – to put something aside for a future time in which it may be needed
    7. To wait for a raindrop in the drought – to wait/hope for something which has little chance of happening
    8. Right as rain – fit and healthy
    9. To take a rain check – to refuse an offer, while demonstrating enthusiasm to accept it in the future
    10. Into each life some rain must fall – everyone must experience difficulties or ill fortune at one time or another
    11. To rain on someone’s parade – to spoil someone’s plans/to prevent someone from enjoying themselves
    12. It never rains but it pours – misfortunes seem to either all come in quick succession or all come at once
    13. Raining cats and dogs – raining heavily
    14. Dry Spell – a period in which someone is having less success than usual
    15. Windfall – a large amount of money which is won or unexpectedly received
    16. To shoot the breeze – to have a casual conversation
    17. To get wind of something – to hear a rumour about something
    18. To know which way the wind blows – to understand what is happening in changing circumstances and be able to anticipate what will happen in the future
    19. To sail close to the wind – to verge on the limit of what is acceptable, allowed, or honourable
    20. To throw caution to the wind – to take a great risk/to behave recklessly
    21. Cloud/storm on the horizon – approaching problem
    22. Every cloud has a silver lining – every difficult situation has a more comforting and hopeful aspect
    23. Cloud nine – a state of great happiness
    24. To have your head in the clouds – to have unrealistic, impractical, or fanciful ideas
    25. “I don’t have the foggiest” – “I don’t have a clue” / “I have no idea”
    let’s take a look at some of them that use the weather and environment as metaphors to describe something else.
    1. Cold light of Day – a time and place from which problems can be objectively considered
    2. Fair-weather friend – a friend who cannot be relied on in difficult times
    3. Under the weather – unwell or in low spirits
    4. To weather a storm – to successfully deal with a problem or to get through a difficult situation
    5. Any port in a storm – accepting any source of relief or escape in an unfavourable situation
    6. Calm/lull/quiet before the storm – a period of unusual stability before difficult times
    7. Storm in a teacup – exaggerated outrage or enthusiasm regarding a seemingly trivial matter/ a small occurrence exaggerated out of proportion
    8. To down a storm – to be positively received by an audience
    9. To take by storm – to capture a place or person using a combination of excessive force and the element of surprise/ to suddenly be extremely successful within a particular place or group of people
    10. Stormy relationship/argument – a passionate, emotional, unpredictable relationship/argument
    11. Face like thunder – looking very angry or upset
    12. Lightning fast – very fast
    13. Bolt from the blue – an unexpected or sudden occurrence
    14. To stem the tide – to prevent something bad from getting worse
    15. In the doldrums – low-spirited, depressed
    16. Tip of the iceberg – the small visible part of a much larger and hidden problem
    17. To break the ice – to do or say something to relieve tension
    18. Snowed under – overloaded with work
    19. In the dark – ignorant, unaware
    20. Once in a blue moon – very rarely
    21. To reach for the moon – to try and achieve your ambitions
    22. A place in the sun – a position of advantage
    23. Spring Cleaning – thorough house cleaning
    24. Indian Summer – a period of unexpected hot and dry weather, often in the Autumn months
    25. Ray of sunshine – a person who brings happiness into the lives of others (often used sarcastically to refer to someone with a gloomy outlook on life)

    الجمعة، 28 أبريل 2017

    Want to learn English at home

    10 Top tips for learning English at home

     


    You don't have to live in an English-talking nation to wind up plainly familiar with English. In the event that you are shrewd about the way you learn English, you don't have to leave the place where you grew up. Utilize these 10 best tips for to enhance your English without leaving your city.

    Encircle yourself with English


    You don't should be in an English-talking nation to encircle yourself with English. Discover approaches to make English piece of your regular day to day existence at home, such as composing your shopping list, perusing the daily paper, tuning in to the radio, written work a journal in English, or tuning in to English on your cellphone while setting out to work.

    Make English companions


    Regardless of the possibility that you don't live in an English-talking nation, there are likely numerous nonnatives living close-by. Discover approaches to meet local English-speakers: going to remote bars and eateries, joining game and social clubs, or organizing dialect trades. You could significantly volunteer as a guide at a neighborhood vacation spot to meet English-speakers from everywhere throughout the world.

    Discover think about accomplices


    You needn't bother with local speakers to rehearse your English. Discover a review accomplice, or shape an English club and meet frequently to communicate in English. You can spur each other, and you will learn by helping other people with their issues.

    Utilize valid materials


    Simply perusing English in reading material can get exhausting. Take a stab at perusing English writings composed for and by local speakers. It will be a test at first however significantly all the more fascinating once you can do it. On the off chance that you can't discover English books or magazines, utilize the Internet to peruse the news in English consistently. Why not investigate the EF English Live free Engish assets and check your abilities with our free English test, attempt fun tests, learn with our ebooks and that's only the tip of the iceberg?

    Test your English level with the expectation of complimentary at this point! Take our 10min free EF English Live test and begin the English learning challenge.

    Get on the web


    Get on the web and you can be in contact with individuals from everywhere throughout the world. Join visit rooms or discussions, take an online English course, or discover a penpal to rehearse your English while finding out about various societies. With online networking, it's less demanding than at any other time to keep in contact with companions from everywhere throughout the world.

    Set yourself reasonable objectives


    Give yourself a purpose behind contemplating: would you like to get an advancement, have the capacity to converse with your remote associates, concentrate abroad, or spend your next occasion in an English-talking nation? Set here and now and in addition long haul objectives, and monitor your advance.

    Tune in to genuine English


    Prepare your ear by tuning in to English talked at typical speed, regardless of the possibility that you don't comprehend everything. Likewise work on tuning in without seeing things recorded and don't be hesitant to tune in to things a few times to get any fascinating or unordinary vocabulary in there. It's anything but difficult to discover free English podcasts on the web and news offices from most English-talking nations have sound and video news accessible for nothing on the web.

    Discover fun approaches to learn new words


    In the event that you like singing, then look into the words for your most loved English melodies. Or, then again on the off chance that you recollect what you see, compose new words on 'Post-it' notes and stick them up around your home. Make clever illustration sentences or attract little pictures beside new vocabulary to help you recall that it.

    Find out about the way of life


    Get some answers concerning the general population and the way of life of English-talking nations. Taking in a dialect is not just about linguistic use and vocabulary: it's about speaking with individuals who have distinctive methods for deduction and in addition talking!

    Whatever you do, have some good times!


    Taking in a dialect takes work, yet you'll probably stick to it on the off chance that you are having fun. Play diversions, do crossword baffles, sing tunes, read funnies, and don't stress excessively over committing errors – committing errors is frequently the best approach to learn best!

    10 Easy & Fuuny Ways to Learn English Faster | Just in 3 Month 



    We've all heard a thousand times that the best way to truly learn English is to be completely submerged in the dialect, totally encompassed by it wherever you go. Be that as it may, we needed to go further than that and discover snappy and simple approaches to begin getting drenched. So our exploration group set up together 10 stages that you can take after, in a specific order, to make learning English quicker and a mess more fun.

    1: Find some English radio stations and podcasts in google play & iTunes


    There are huge amounts of podcasts about all themes believable nowadays: excitement, governmental issues, news. A decent approach to discover one is to search for a podcast from a TV station you for the most part watch in your satellite TV. Search for one that interests you and hear it out in your auto while driving. You'll prepare your ear that way!

    2: Check out the Top Videos on YouTube and look for no less than a couple of minutes


    The majority of them are comical! It will be so justified, despite all the trouble. Take a stab at taking a gander at the remarks to get a few words and sentences you aren't acquainted with, however be watchful there is a wide range of odd stuff in YouTube remarks.

    3: Talk and sing to yourself in English


    When you are distant from everyone else at home, or obviously in the shower, begin talking! Sing a tune in English the way it sounds to you, discuss the climate or whatever other point. Do this as often as possible and your articulation will radically enhance – ensured!

    4: Do you have an English-talking icon? Go to YouTube and watch the majority of his/her meetings in English


    You can invest hours doing that tuning in to meetings and it beyond any doubt won't crave considering. In any case, it is! It helps you an incredible arrangement.

    5: Sit close individuals who are communicating in English on the transport or in the recreation center. Tune in…


    Approve now don't be an unpleasant busybody! In any case, see what words you can get and tune in to the stream of the discussion. What amount did you get it? What general point would they say they were discussing? Did you hear an intriguing word you might need to gaze upward after?

    6: Pay consideration regarding boards, signs, ads, magazine stands and foundation names


    Look and consider what these promotions mean. What number of words do you perceive? Did you see that same word somewhere else? Make up sentences about what you're seeing.

    7: Love music? Give figuring a shot the words/verses of your main tunes


    Watch video cuts with verses on YouTube and chime in. Perused the interpretation and develop your vocabulary. Tune in to "clean" renditions of tunes and attempt to make sense of what filthy words were taken out. It's enjoyable!

    8: Watch TV clasps, scenes or cleanser musical dramas in English


    It doesn't make a difference on the off chance that you don't comprehend what they're stating, observe in any case! Attempt to comprehend why something is interesting or miserable . In the event that the joke is identified with the word itself, then perhaps that is the reason the joke does not bode well in your local dialect. What might be the best interpretation into your dialect then?

    9: Engage in a discussion on Facebook with companions who post in English


    When you have English speakers in your timetable, you see their posts day by day and get inside data about news and viral recordings in English. Your companions can be your instructors! Their course of events fundamentally deal with the best material for you to examine.

    10: Produce, create, deliver. Regardless of how timid you are or the amount you don't "get" English, constrain yourself to talk


    Assist a visitor who looks lost. They won't worry about you battling with the dialect while you're helping them out! After class, converse with your instructor about how things are going and what you require help with in English. When voyaging, make an inquiry or two for headings in English, regardless of the possibility that you needn't bother with them! Have a go at obtaining things on the web and by telephone, or utilizing client bolster in English.

    It doesn't make a difference in the event that you talk gradually, you are realizing, that is just normal!

    Reward TIP: When seeing another motion picture look into the first title on IMDB.com

    The interpretation here and there does not relate specifically to the first. Discover what the first title truly implies. Ask yourself how the interpretation bodes well. What is the connection to the motion picture? You will always remember another word that once it's related with a remarkable film. Works inevitably!

    Here are 101 things (in no particular order) you can do to improve your English

    1. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Be confident. People can only correct your mistakes when they hear you make them.
    2. Surround yourself in English. Put yourself in an all English speaking environment where you can learn passively. The best way to learn is through speaking.
    3. Practise every day. Make yourself a study plan. Decide how much time a week you are going to spend studying and stick to it. Establish a routine.
    4. Tell your family and friends about your study plan. Get them to push you to study and also don’t let them interrupt you.
    5. Practise the 4 core skills: reading, writing, speaking and listening. They all need to be worked on for you to improve.
    6. Keep a notebook of new words you learn. Use them in sentences and try to say them at least 3 times when you speak.
    7. Visit EC’s free learn English website at least once a day and complete a lesson.
    8. Memorisation of lists is one of the most common ways of learning vocabulary for a test. It's only a good exercise for short term studying because you often do not retain the information that you have learned for a test.
    9. Use your body clock. If you’re not a morning person, study in the afternoon.
    10. You will find words easier to remember if you try to remember an example sentence using that word rather the word on its own.
    11. Plan to take a test. You’ll find that you work harder when you need to study for something.
    12. Saying that, it’s better not to study just to take a test. Think of the bigger picture. What can you do when you have a good command of English? How will the quality of your life improve?
    13. Give yourself a long term goal. Focus on working towards it.
    14. Give yourself short term goals too and reward yourself when you achieve each one.
    15. Create an atmosphere in which you want to learn, not because you have to. You’ll learn more when you’re learning because you want to.
    16. Know what works best for you. Think about what methods have been successful for you in the past and stick with them.
    17. Figure out how you learn. It can be by memorising, reading, speaking, summarising or other methods. Find out how you study best. It can be in a quiet place by yourself or with a group.
    18. Get help! If you don’t understand something you’ve got to ask someone. Ask your teacher, classmates or friends for help.
    19. Review! Review! Review! Make sure that you take the time to review things you have studied in the past.
    20. It’s not a good idea to study on your own for more than 30 minutes at a time. Take regular breaks, get some fresh air and stretch your legs.
    21. Don’t be in such a hurry to move up a level. Concentrate on the level you are at now.
    22. Watch DVDs rather than TV. It’s better to use something that you can watch over again to catch information you might have missed the first time.
    23. Watching TV only gives you the chance to hear something correctly first time. This is better for high level students. It can be great practice for speaking to native English speakers so you don’t have to ask them to repeat themselves!
    24. Read graded readers. These books are especially written for your level. Read a whole novel. You can do it! You’ll feel great afterwards.
    25. Children’s books have easier words and are a good alternative to graded readers.
    26. Newspapers are a good place to find passive constructs. Read through an article and see if you can find the passive sentences.
    27. Read for the general meaning first. Don’t worry about understanding every word, then go back and look up new words.
    28. For a word you don’t understand in a sentence, look at the other words around it. They will give you a hint. Try to guess the meaning from the context.
    29. Learn root words. They’ll help you guess the meaning of words. For example: scrib = write, min = small
    30. When you learn a new word, think of all its other forms: Beautiful (adjective), beauty (noun), beautifully (adverb).
    31. Learn prefixes (dis-, un-, re-) and suffixes (-ly, -ment, -ful), these will help you to figure out the meaning of words and build your vocabulary.
    32. English, unlike Japanese or French, uses word stress. For new words, count the syllables and find where the stress is. Only one stress per word and always on a vowel. Two syllable verbs have a stress on the second syllable (beGIN). 2 syllable nouns (TEAcher) and adjectives (HAPpy) stress the first.
    33. Use English whenever you can. It’s as simple as that!
    34. Don’t translate into English from your own language. Think in English to improve your fluency. Talk to yourself…but not on the bus otherwise people will think you have gone crazy!
    35. You can’t learn English from a book. Like driving a car, you can only learn through doing it.
    36. The most natural way to learn grammar is through talking.
    37. Keep an English diary or journal. Start by writing a few sentences a day and then get into the habit of writing more.
    38. Why not start an online blog and share your writings with the world?
    39. To become a better writer brainstorm as many ideas and thoughts onto paper without worrying about grammar or spelling. Then think about the structure. After that, write your piece using good grammar and spelling. Finally, read it through or give it to someone else to check for mistakes.
    40. Keep an eye on your punctuation as it can totally change what you’re trying to say. Check out the difference in meaning between these two sentences: “A woman without her man is nothing” and “A woman: without her, man is nothing”.
    41. Sing your heart out! Show the world your beautiful voice! Learn English songs and sing along with them to improve fluency and intonation… anyone for Karaoke?
    42. Get a penfriend or use chat-rooms, forums and community sites. If you can’t speak to someone in English, this is the next best thing.
    43. Shadow English CDs. Listen to a few sentences then repeat what you heard. Focus on the rhythm and intonation.
    44. Have English radio on in your house. Even if you are not actively listening to it, you will still be training your ears.
    45. Mirror CDs. Read out loud along with a CD. Again, this is great for intonation, pronunciation and rhythm.
    46. Dictation. Listen to a CD or friend and write down what you hear.
    47. Nobody likes to hear their own voice, but be brave and try it! Record your voice and listen to your pronunciation and intonation. It will help you to identify your problem areas.
    48. Ask your helpful teacher if you can record his lesson. This is a great way to review. You can also listen to your teachers speaking speed and intonation.
    49. Use an English/English dictionary as it will help you to keep thinking in English and not translating.
    50. If an English/English dictionary seems scary, there are learner’s dictionaries for English students of your level.
    51. Don’t become too reliant on your dictionary. Your dictionary should be an aid, not your main teacher. Try to guess the meaning of words rather than going straight for your dictionary.
    52. Don’t give up! Stay positive! Sometimes you will feel that you aren’t learning quickly enough. Everyone feels like this, don’t worry about it. You’ll get there in the end.
    53. Enjoy it! We learn more when we are having fun!
    54. If you get nervous when speaking, take two deep breaths before you say something. You’ll speak better when you feel relaxed.
    55. Keep yourself motivated by looking back at the textbooks and CDs you used in the past. You’ll be surprised at how easy they seem to you now! Congratulations, your level is improving!
    56. You are never too young or too old to start learning English. Don’t make excuses not to learn. What are you waiting for?
    57. Procrastination can stop you from being successful. To stop procrastinating, it's important you understand if your procrastinating is to avoid studying, or if it is your bad habit.
    58. If you haven’t gotten the results you wanted yet, it’s not because you’re bad at languages, it’s because you haven’t found your own special way of learning yet.
    59. Use resources which match your level. Don’t use texts/listening exercises which are too difficult or too easy. Use materials which challenge you but don’t frustrate you.
    60. Don’t worry about making your accent perfect. It’s an important part of your cultural identity to keep your accent. Native English speakers enjoy hearing English spoken with an accent.
    61. There are many types of English: British, American, South African and so on. None of these are wrong or not as important. English is English.
    62. Instead, be aware of the differences in American and British English and use your words accordingly. For example: Elevator (US) / Lift (British).
    63. Carry cue cards with you. These are small cards which you can write new words on. You can pull them out and look at them whenever you a free minute.
    64. Use post-it notes and stick them around your home. You can use them to label things. Stick one on your pet dog!
    65. You can’t ignore phrasal verbs (two words verbs), there are hundreds of them in English and they’re widely used. The more you focus on their meaning, the more you’ll be able to guess the meaning of new ones. You’ll start to recognise their patterns.
    66. Use your intuition. Go with your gut feeling, you’ll be surprised how often your first guess is the right guess. Like we said before, be confident.
    67. Gather your thoughts. Take a second to think about what you’re going to say. You know the grammar, but maybe you don’t use it correctly when you speak.
    68. Meet new people. Make the effort to mix with English speakers in your town. You could join a club or go to bars where foreigners hang out. Buy one a drink, they love that!
    69. Be the person to start conversations in English. Try to keep the conversations moving and use listening words (‘really?’ / ‘go on…’/ ‘what happened then?’) Don’t wait for others to speak to you. Get in there!
    70. Debate. Discuss topics in a group. Each person should choose a viewpoint (even if you don’t agree with it) and debate it within the group. Make sure you get your point across. Learn to listen actively. Active listening will help in the classroom and it will help you get more out of, and contribute more to, group study sessions. Focus on the person who is talking. Don’t fidget or become distracted by other people or events. Concentrate on the speaker with your ears and eyes. Follow the movements the speaker makes in an effort to hear more. It may help to repeat what you hear others say in an effort to understand their thoughts.
    71. It’s not enough to only learn English words. You can teach a parrot English words but that doesn’t mean it can speak English! You still need to have an understanding of grammar.
    72. Verb tenses are used by English speakers to talk about the timing of actions. You might not have the same expressions in your own language. It’s important that you know these tenses and when to use them.
    73. English has many irregular verbs. You should drill yourself on them.
    74. Keep it up! If you take a break from speaking English, you will find that your level decreases and all your hard work has been wasted.
    75. Don’t be put off by a bad test score. Sometimes students have the ability to pass an English test, but can’t communicate well with English speakers. If you can speak freely in English, you should be proud of yourself.
    76. Remember that as long as you have tried your hardest, you have succeeded!
    77. Learn English with a friend. You’ll have someone you can practise with and you can motivate each other to study.
    78. Remember, the way we write English is not the same as how it’s pronounced. For example ‘Ough’ has over 6 pronunciations. Familiarise yourself the Phonetic Alphabet. It will help you correctly pronounce words in the dictionary.
    79. Get used to the ‘schwa’ sound [ə] - an unstressed and toneless neutral vowel sound. ‘Schwa’ is the most common vowel sound in English. For example, the 'a' in about and the 'u' in supply.
    80. Keep in mind that it takes longer to improve when our level is high. Usually the fastest progress is made when we are beginners. Don’t think that you’re suddenly not learning anymore, it’s just a less noticeable progress.
    81. Make sure that your English matches the occasion. It’s OK to use slang with friends but not in a business meeting. Decide in which situation it’s appropriate to use the words and phrases you have learned.
    82. Textbook English is often different from the way we casually speak. To learn casual ‘slang’ watch movies.
    83. Idioms can be difficult to memorise, but they are great fun to use and they’ll make your English more colourful.
    84. When talking we usually link words together so that two words can sound like one. Simply put, we link words ending with a consonant sound to words beginning with a vowel sound (consonant > vowel). We link words ending with a vowel sound to words beginning with a vowel sound (vowel > vowel). Practise these to improve your listening and pronunciation.
    85. Make use of the internet. It’s full of resources to help you learn: BBC Learning English ; learnenglish.ecenglish.com
    86. Think about your strong and weak points. Write down which areas you want to improve on and work on improving them. Of course, don’t ignore your strong points. Congratulate yourself on how well you’ve done!
    87. Unlearn your mistakes. You probably make the same grammar mistakes over and over again. Use English tests results as a study tool. Go over your mistakes and choose one or two that you want to focus on. Use your favourite grammar book to check rules.
    88. Use the correct article (a/an, the). Be aware that there is more to this rule than a/an= non specific, the=specific. For example: A university (not an university because it begins with a consonant sound). An hour (not a hour because the ‘h’ is often silent).
    89. For fluency, try image training. Before you go to that restaurant think through what the waiter is likely to say to you. Think of what phrases you are going to use.
    90. Much communication comes through body language and gesture. These can be different between cultures and countries. For example, the two-fingered "V" for victory symbol is fine palms-out. If you make it with you palm facing toward you, you'll offend a British person. It means…well, you ask a British person and find out for yourself!
    91. The easiest one - Sleep! You’ll learn more after a good night’s sleep. You’ll be able to concentrate more.
    92. Take an English course in an English speaking country.
    93. If you studying abroad, mix with people from other countries not only people from your own country. It’s not a good idea for you to live in a shared house with people from your own country. Enjoy a more cultural experience by spending time with other nationalities.
    94. Have you thought about getting a job or doing an internship abroad?
    95. Get yourself a qualified teacher. Who wants to learn wrong things?
    96. Nobody can learn all of the English language. No need to worry about trying. A useful shortcut to learning is that in English we have lots of words that have the same pronunciation, but a different spelling and meaning. For example, ‘come here’ has the same pronunciation as, ‘I can hear the birds’. You might find it easier to build vocabulary by knowing the different meanings.
    97. Once you have a basic level of English explore the different ways you can say the same thing. This makes your English more interesting to the listener and it shouldn’t be too difficult for you because you already know the basics. For example, how many ways can we say, ‘Goodbye' in English?
    98. When you are on your English course, be prepared for your class. Do your homework as soon as possible and hand it in on time. Review your notes and your last lesson a few minutes before the class. Doing this will refresh your memory and you'll be warmed up for lesson.
    99. Don't get distracted in class. Focus on the lesson, don't stare out of the window. Don't be late, arrive a few minutes before the start of the lesson. Don't sit next to people who won't speak to you in English. Switch off your phone. Be organised, remember to take your textbook, notebook and pen.
    100. Find a comfortable, peaceful place for quiet study. You need somewhere where you can focus 100%.
    101. Last but not least,4learn english easy

    الجمعة، 31 مارس 2017

    95. A Wheelchair
    Bill stole a wheelchair.
    The wheelchair did not belong to him.
    It belonged to someone else.
    The wheelchair belonged to Jenny.
    Jenny could not walk very far.
    She got tired very fast.
    It was her wheelchair.
    Jenny was inside her house.
    Her wheelchair was on the front porch.
    Bill saw the wheelchair on the front porch.
    He looked around. Nobody was around.
    He walked up to the front porch.
    Bill grabbed the wheelchair.
    He pushed it in front of him.
    He pushed the wheelchair to his home.
    He opened the door to his home.
    Bill pushed the wheelchair into his home.
    "Look, Grandma,
    " he said, "
    I brought you a new wheelchair."
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